In Maharashtra, Margashirsha Month holds a special place in the hearts of devotees. Beginning on 21 November 2025, this sacred lunar month – deeply praised in the Bhagavad Gita, where Shri Krishna Himself says “māsānām mārgaśīrṣo’ham” – is celebrated as a period of purity, gratitude, and spiritual upliftment.
Known for its Margashirsha Guruvars, Mahalakshmi Pooja, Krishna-bhakti, and observances connected with Datta Jayanti and Margashirsha Purnima, this month carries a strong cultural and devotional flavour across Maharashtra, especially in Nashik.
Margashirsha 2025: All Important Dates
- Margashirsha Amavasya: 20 November 2025
- Month Begins: 21 November 2025
- Datta Jayanti: 4 December 2025
- Margashirsha Purnima: 4 December 2025
Margashirsha Guruvar Dates
- First Guruvar – 27 November 2025
- Second Guruvar – 4 December 2025
- Third Guruvar – 11 December 2025
- Fourth Guruvar – 18 December 2025
The Meaning of Margashirsha – why this month is sacred
The name Margashirsha comes from the ancient Mrigashira Nakshatra, one of the key lunar constellations used in Vedic astronomy.
In early Hindu calendar systems, months were named after the nakshatra appearing at or near the full moon. Mrigashira – symbolised by a deer’s head – represents searching, curiosity, softness, and devotion.
This connection shows how advanced ancient Indian sciences were. Thousands of years ago, sages aligned agricultural cycles, religious rituals, and spiritual disciplines with precise astronomical observations.
The result is a calendar where natural cosmic rhythms guide human life, not the other way around.
Why Margashirsha is an auspicious month
In Maharashtra, Margashirsha is associated with:
- Goddess Mahalakshmi Pooja on every Guruvar (Thursday)
- Shri Krishna bhakti
- Auspicious Vrata and Daan traditions
- Preparation for Datta Jayanti
- Observances on Margashirsha Amavasya and Purnima
Culturally, people believe that this month brings peace in the home, prosperity in livelihood, and emotional well-being for families.
Margashirsha Guruvars: A Month of Mahalakshmi Devi’s Krupa
The highlight of Margashirsha Month in Maharashtra is undoubtedly the Margashirsha Guruvar Pooja and Vrat.
In most Maharashtrian households, women prepare their home temples with devotion – decorating the space with flowers, divas (small lamps), rangoli, and kalash.
Margashirsha Guruvar Vrat Pooja Vidhi:
- Wake up early and take bath
- Clean the home and the pooja space
- Place the chaurang (low wooden table) and cover it with clean red cloth
- Set up Mata Mahalakshmi’s Ghat (Kalash) with Shri Phal (coconut) and Mata’s idol or Photo
- Offer turmeric, kumkum, akshata, flowers, and naivedya to Mahalakshmi
- Recite the Mahalakshmi Vrat Katha or Sri Sukta
- Light divas (deepas) for prosperity and incense sticks
- Pray for the well-being of the entire family
This tradition is so deeply rooted that in Nashik, Pune and rural Maharashtra, you’ll see women buying flowers, haldi-kumkum packets, and pooja items every Thursday morning. The whole month feels festive, gentle, and spiritually soothing.
On the final Margashirsha Guruvar (18 December 2025), also called Udyapan, women observe the custom of offering sweets, coconut, haldi-kumkum, and small gifts to other women – a gesture of sisterhood and goodwill that reflects the cultural soul of Maharashtra.
The Thread of Krishna-Bhakti Through Margashirsha
While Lakshmi-pooja is widespread, Margashirsha Month is equally beloved by devotees of Shri Krishna. The Gita Jayanti period falls within these weeks, and many people choose to:
- Read a chapter of the Bhagavad Gita daily
- Chant “Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya”
- Visit Vitthal-Rukmini Mandirs
- Offer yellow flowers and tulsi leaves to Shri Krishna
In Krishna temples across Nashik – especially Tapovan, Panchavati, and College Road—devotees gather for bhajans and satsangs during this month.
Datta Jayanti 2025 – A Major Festival in Margashirsha
Datta Jayanti, the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Dattatreya, falls this year on 4 December 2025, well within the Margashirsha period.
In Nashik, areas like Panchavati, Gangapur Road, Dattamandir Chowk, and Makhmalabad Road witness crowds of devotees performing:
- Datta pooja
- Gurucharitra parayan
- Bhajans and pradakshina
- Annadaan and seva
Because Margashirsha already has the flavor of Guru-bhakti through its Thursdays, Datta Jayanti adds a powerful devotional depth, especially for followers of the Nath Sampradaya and Datta Parampara.
Margashirsha Amavasya & Purnima – Days of Purification
Two lunar days in this month hold special importance:
Margashirsha Amavasya (20 November 2025)
Considered ideal for:
- Pitru tarpan
- Charity (especially food or blankets)
- Visiting rivers and sacred waterbodies
In Nashik, many people visit Ramkund on this morning to offer homage.
Margashirsha Purnima (4 December 2025)
A spiritually potent full moon associated with:
- Shri Satyanarayana pooja
- Completion of month-long vratas
- Observances connected with Dattatreya
- Temple visits in the evening
Many families choose to perform a Satyanarayana Katha on this day.
Margashirsha in the Cycle of Marathi Months
People often search for how Margashirsha sits among the other Marathi months. Here’s the cultural positioning:
- Kartik Month : Deepavali, Tulsi Vivah
- Margashirsha : Lakshmi Pooja, Krishna bhakti, Datta Jayanti
- Paush Month : Dakshinayan rituals, cold season
- Magh Month : Magh Snan, Vasant preparation
Among these, Margashirsha is considered one of the most prosperous and spiritually pure months, ideal for starting new ventures or cleansing the mind.
The Nashik Perspective – Devotion Rooted in Daily Life
In Nashik, Margashirsha holds a special charm. Every Thursday, temples from Panchavati to Dwarka Circle overflow with devotees.
Stores selling pooja items open early. Women dress in traditional nauvari, paithani, or simple cotton saris for the early morning pooja.
The city’s atmosphere becomes one of soft devotion – deeply Maharashtrian, deeply cultural, and deeply feminine in its expression of grace and adherence to tradition.
May Mata Mahalakshmi shower her blessings on everyone
Margashirsha Month is not just a period on the Hindu calendar. It is a cultural rhythm – a time when homes are cleaner, hearts are calmer, temples are brighter, and families reconnect with devotion.
Through Mahalakshmi Pooja, Krishna-bhakti, Datta Jayanti, and simple daily rituals, this month teaches us the value of humility, gratitude, purity, and dharma.
In a world moving fast, Margashirsha offers a gentle pause – an opportunity to slow down and return to the divine essence of life.
Related
Margashisha Month FAQ
What is the significance of Margashirsha month?
Margashirsha, also called Mrigashira Maas, is considered one of the most auspicious months in the Hindu calendar. It is dedicated to Goddess Mahalakshmi and Shri Krishna and is known for prosperity, purity, and spiritual upliftment.
Why are Margashirsha Guruvars so important?
In Maharashtra, the Thursdays (Guruvars) of this month are devoted to Mahalakshmi puja. Women set up a special pooja space, read the Mahalakshmi Vrat Katha, observe fasts, and pray for prosperity and well-being.
What rituals are performed during Margashirsha Guruvar puja?
Common rituals include decorating a chaurang, offering flowers, lighting a deepam, reading the vrat katha, offering naivedya (often kheer), and visiting other women on the final Thursday to exchange blessings (oti bharne).
When does Margashirsha month start in 2025?
In 2025, Margashirsha month begins on 21 November 2025 as per the Hindu lunar calendar followed in Maharashtra.
What are the Margashirsha Guruvar dates in 2025?
There are four Guruvars (Thursdays) in Margashirsha month in 2025:
1️⃣ 27 November 2025 – First Guruvar
2️⃣ 4 December 2025 – Second Guruvar (Datta Jayanti / Margashirsha Purnima)
3️⃣ 11 December 2025 – Third Guruvar
4️⃣ 18 December 2025 – Fourth & Final Guruvar
These dates are important for Mahalakshmi vrat, special pujas, and oti bharne traditions.
When is Margashirsha Purnima in 2025?
Margashirsha Purnima (Full Moon) falls on 4 December 2025.
When is Margashirsha Amavasya in 2025?
Margashirsha Amavasya (New Moon) falls on 20 November 2025.
Is Datta Jayanti in the Margashirsha month?
Yes. Datta Jayanti — celebrating the birth of Lord Dattatreya — falls on 4 December 2025, which is Margashirsha Purnima day.
Why is this month linked to Mrigashira Nakshatra?
The month derives its name from the Mrigashira constellation, which the Moon occupies during the full moon of this period. Ancient Indian astronomy used lunar constellations (nakshatras) to determine months and seasons.
Is Margashirsha related to Shri Krishna worship?
Yes. In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna declares, “Among months, I am Margashirsha.” Therefore, this month is especially sacred for Krishna devotees.
What foods are prepared during Margashirsha Guruvars?
Traditional offerings include kheer, puran poli, laddoos, fresh fruits, milk, and homemade snacks prepared without onion and garlic.
Are Margashirsha traditions the same across India?
While Maharashtra focuses on Mahalakshmi Guruvar puja, other regions may emphasize Krishna worship, Tulsi rituals, or Satyanarayan puja. The core essence of purity and devotion remains the same.
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